About 70 per cent of the poor live in rural areas. In the least developed
countries about 70 percent of people make a living from the primary
industries, mainly agriculture.
Education is an essential prerequisite for reducing poverty, improving
agriculture and the living conditions of rural people and building a
food-secure world. Education is a basic right in itself. In spite of
this, children's access to education in rural areas is still much lower
than in urban areas, adult illiteracy is much higher and the quality
of education is poorer.
The fight against poverty and hunger is a fight for justice. Expanding
access to quality education for rural people is thus of crucial importance
in the realisation of human rights for all and in achieving the Millennium
Development Goals (MDGs)
This is why Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
(FAO Sustainable Development Department) and the United Nations Educational
Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) are inviting member countries,
international agencies and civil society to join the partnership on
Education for Rural People (ERP) which is part of the International
Alliance Against Hunger and of the Education for All (EFA) initiative.
FAO is the UN lead Agency for ERP.
This flagship is a call for a collaborative action to address rural-urban
disparities by targeting the educational needs of rural people. The
partnership is open to members committed to working separately to achieve
the following goals: